|
First of all, I would like to thank Mr. Bruce Baker who kindly
provided the pictures and scans shown in the following as well as
a lot of interesting background information about these systems
and especially the EAI 231R-V analog computer.
The picture below, dating back to 1968, shows the "Tactical Avionics
System Simulator" at Ft. Monmouth, New Jersey. According to Mr.
Baker, he is "the guy near the bottom of the picture with his hand on
the card reader". Visible in this picture are some EAI 231R systems,
two 231R-V, a DOS-350 (the digital part of a Hydac 2000 hybrid computer
- the analog part of such a machine was a 231R(-V) and, finally, a
DDP-24. The machine on the lower left is an EAI 8400, a 32 bit
floating point machine.
Mr. Baker started working for Martin-Marietta in 1970 - when he began
working there this was what he found:
"I was fortunate to have had the opportunity to work with the 231R-V
analog computers for many years. I started at Martin Marietta in 1970,
and the 231R-V computers were still relatively new, although not many
years later EAI stopped providing any parts or service for them as they
wanted everyone to buy new machines."
"When I started at MM, the simulation lab had two 231R computers that
were in a sorry state of repair and calibration. These machines had
all hand set pots. Sometime in the early 70s we got money to update
the lab and bought a Sigma 5 digital computer and updated the analog
computers. Because all the analog computers were different, I had the
technicians rewire all of them to make them all the same. EAI custom
engineered most of the 231Rs and it wasn't until about 1964 that they
had anything resembling a standard patch panel layout."
"I bought several
surplus machines for parts, and began making the machines so that they
were all the same. The other simulation lab at MM had 6 231R-Vs, and
they gave us 3 of them. However, these were not the gems, but had all
hand set pots and no resolvers. Some of the surplus machines I
purchased had servo set pots, and so we converted everything to servo
set pots. We also had enough parts to put 3 good high accuracy
resolvers on each machine. We built our first trunking station about
this time. We used a single 231R and put two patch panels on it, with
the two patch panels wired in parallel. This allowed the analog
computers access to all the other equipment in the lab without the
necessity to move cables around under the floor. It really worked out
well. It still had the readout system and DVM, so it made debugging
really easy."
|